Is there a relationship between Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) and Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD)? A self-reporting questionnaire study in a student clinical setting

Item

Title
Is there a relationship between Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) and Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD)? A self-reporting questionnaire study in a student clinical setting
Title
Is there a relationship between Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) and Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD)? A self-reporting questionnaire study in a student clinical setting
Author(s)
Fonfe Annie
Abstract
Background: Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) is due to an aberration of the proteins in the connective tissue matrix. This can often result in ligamentous laxity. It is common, often underdiagnosed and therefore mismanaged. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMD) is defined by symptoms of pain, subluxation and clicking in the temporomandibular joint. There is conflicting evidence as to whether it is associated with BJHS making it an important area of research. Objective: To investigate whether there is a relationship between BJHS and TMD in patients attending the British School of Osteopathy (BSO) clinic. Method: 58 self-reporting patients were recruited in a student osteopathic teaching clinic. A questionnaire was used to indentify BJHS and TMD symptoms. BJHS symptoms were based on the Beighton/Brighton scoring system. Results: No association was found between BJHS and TMD (p = 0.36) or a correlation between BJHS and bruxism, (p = 0.60). However, a statistical difference was identified between BJHS and non-BJHS participants with respect to knee pain (p = 0.01). Conclusion: Although no relationship between BJHS and TMD was found, results may have been influenced by a small sample size; therefore a larger study is needed to investigate the relationship between BJHS and TMD. Patients presenting to health care professionals with knee pain should be screened for BJHS so they can be optimally managed.
Abstract
Background: Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) is due to an aberration of the proteins in the connective tissue matrix. This can often result in ligamentous laxity. It is common, often underdiagnosed and therefore mismanaged. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMD) is defined by symptoms of pain, subluxation and clicking in the temporomandibular joint. There is conflicting evidence as to whether it is associated with BJHS making it an important area of research. Objective: To investigate whether there is a relationship between BJHS and TMD in patients attending the British School of Osteopathy (BSO) clinic. Method: 58 self-reporting patients were recruited in a student osteopathic teaching clinic. A questionnaire was used to indentify BJHS and TMD symptoms. BJHS symptoms were based on the Beighton/Brighton scoring system. Results: No association was found between BJHS and TMD (p = 0.36) or a correlation between BJHS and bruxism, (p = 0.60). However, a statistical difference was identified between BJHS and non-BJHS participants with respect to knee pain (p = 0.01). Conclusion: Although no relationship between BJHS and TMD was found, results may have been influenced by a small sample size; therefore a larger study is needed to investigate the relationship between BJHS and TMD. Patients presenting to health care professionals with knee pain should be screened for BJHS so they can be optimally managed.
Date Accepted
2011
Date Submitted
3.2.2012 00:00:00
Type
osteo_thesis
Language
English
Pub-Identifier
15055
Inst-Identifier
780
Keywords
Benign joint hypermobility syndrome, hypermobility syndrome, Beighton, Brighton criteria, Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Recommended
0
Item sets
Thesis

Fonfe Annie, “Is there a relationship between Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome (BJHS) and Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD)? A self-reporting questionnaire study in a student clinical setting”, Osteopathic Research Web, accessed May 14, 2024, https://www.osteopathicresearch.com/s/orw/item/1781