The efficacy of exercise as a treatment for pelvic and low back pain on pregnant women: A systematic review

Item

Title
The efficacy of exercise as a treatment for pelvic and low back pain on pregnant women: A systematic review
Title
The efficacy of exercise as a treatment for pelvic and low back pain on pregnant women: A systematic review
Author(s)
Aylies Orella
Abstract
Background: Pubic Symphysis Pain (PSP), Pelvic Pain (PP) and Low Back Pain (LBP) are common conditions that affect pregnant women and disrupt their general lifestyle. However, there is currently little research evidence about whether exercise and general physical activity can help diminish or prevent these symptoms. Objective: The aim of the study was to establish the efficacy of exercise during pregnancy. It helps to understand whether there was any correlation between women performing pre/postnatal exercise in relation to development of PSP/PP/LBP during pregnancy. The results should hopefully provide a basis for providing advice to patients during pregnancy to help them preventing injuries/decreasing general discomfort/reducing incidence of PSP/PP/LBP and determining recommendations based on best available evidence. Design: Systematic Review. Methods: A computerized search of online databases and hand literature searches were performed to find relevant research. Trials were included if they described randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in which any physical exercise was used to prevent or treat PSP/PP/LBP during pregnancy. RCTs were evaluated using methodological quality criteria of Furlan et.al (2009). Results: The 10 highest quality studies involving 2770 participants demonstrated that physical exercise during pregnancy had a positive impact on PSP/PP/LBP. Conclusion: Some little evidence suggests that exercise can help in prevention/treatment of LBP/PP/PSP during pregnancy. High quality studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are needed to provide robust evidence to guide clinical practice for LBP/PP/PSP treatment during pregnancy.
Abstract
Background: Pubic Symphysis Pain (PSP), Pelvic Pain (PP) and Low Back Pain (LBP) are common conditions that affect pregnant women and disrupt their general lifestyle. However, there is currently little research evidence about whether exercise and general physical activity can help diminish or prevent these symptoms. Objective: The aim of the study was to establish the efficacy of exercise during pregnancy. It helps to understand whether there was any correlation between women performing pre/postnatal exercise in relation to development of PSP/PP/LBP during pregnancy. The results should hopefully provide a basis for providing advice to patients during pregnancy to help them preventing injuries/decreasing general discomfort/reducing incidence of PSP/PP/LBP and determining recommendations based on best available evidence. Design: Systematic Review. Methods: A computerized search of online databases and hand literature searches were performed to find relevant research. Trials were included if they described randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in which any physical exercise was used to prevent or treat PSP/PP/LBP during pregnancy. RCTs were evaluated using methodological quality criteria of Furlan et.al (2009). Results: The 10 highest quality studies involving 2770 participants demonstrated that physical exercise during pregnancy had a positive impact on PSP/PP/LBP. Conclusion: Some little evidence suggests that exercise can help in prevention/treatment of LBP/PP/PSP during pregnancy. High quality studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are needed to provide robust evidence to guide clinical practice for LBP/PP/PSP treatment during pregnancy.
Date Accepted
2011
Date Submitted
3.2.2012 00:00:00
Type
osteo_thesis
Language
English
Pub-Identifier
15037
Inst-Identifier
780
Keywords
Pregnancy/exercise/physical activity/PSP/PP/PBP.
Recommended
0
Item sets
Thesis

Aylies Orella, “The efficacy of exercise as a treatment for pelvic and low back pain on pregnant women: A systematic review”, Osteopathic Research Web, accessed May 14, 2024, https://www.osteopathicresearch.com/s/orw/item/1799