The impact of the clinic room environment on pain pressure threshold and heart rate.

Item

Title
The impact of the clinic room environment on pain pressure threshold and heart rate.
Author(s)
Roskill, Sybil
Abstract
ObjectiveTo compare the short-term effect of an ordinary clinic room environment condition A (no landscape picture) with an ‘enhanced’ clinic room environment condition B (landscape picture) on pain pressure threshold (PPT) and heart rate (HR). DesignTwenty two asymptomatic male subjects volunteered to participate in a randomised, single blinded cross over design study. Subjects were screened for suitability and randomly assigned to either clinic room A (no landscape picture) or clinic room B (landscape picture). All subjects were randomly assigned to both clinic room environments with a one-week wash out period in between. HR was monitored continuously throughout the intervention. PPT and self‐rated stress on a visual analogue scale (SVAS) were taken at baseline, before the stress test, after the stress test and after recovery. PPT was measured using a hand‐held algometer on the first dorsal interrosseus muscle of the non‐writing hand. A two‐way repeated measures ANOVA was conducted to determine PPT, HR and SVAS changes between groups and condition. Statistical significance was set at 0.05. ResultsThere was no statistical difference between condition A (no landscape picture) and condition B (landscape picture) in PPT (p=0.288), HR (p=0.901) or SVAS. Statistical difference was detected between time HR indicating that the stress test was effective (P <0.01). There was a trend towards a reduction in self‐rated stress (SVAS) in the clinic room with a landscape picture. ConclusionFurther research is required to identify which elements of the environment may contribute positively to the wellbeing of the patient in an osteopathic setting.
Date Accepted
2015
Date Submitted
13.11.2018 11:10:29
Type
osteo_thesis
Language
English
Number of pages
26
Submitted by:
4457
Pub-Identifier
16287
Inst-Identifier
1076
Keywords
clinic environment, pain pressure threshold, algometry, heart rate, stress, restorative power of nature
Recommended
0
Item sets
Thesis

Roskill, Sybil, “The impact of the clinic room environment on pain pressure threshold and heart rate.”, Osteopathic Research Web, accessed May 4, 2024, https://www.osteopathicresearch.com/s/orw/item/2059